Module 1 (Philippine History)

Module 1: Introduction

I. Nature and Definition of History

v The study of past events and generally presents the known past.

v A story about the past that is significant and true. – David Crabtree

v The recording and analysis of experiences of a society.

v A story of the struggles between the ruling class and the oppressed masses.– Karl Marx

v The recorded struggle of people for ever increasing freedom and for newer and higher realization of the human person. It is not about the story of man as an individual, but man as an associated being. It is the illustration of the movement of people over time and space. – Renato Constantino


1.) What is the main object and subject of the study of history?
2.) If you could compare history with a thing, what thing would it be?
3.) What is the significance of the study of history?


II. Characteristics of History (Stephen Neill, Professor of Philosophy and Religious Studies, University of Nairobi)

Unique

Unpredictable

Unrepeatable

Unalterable

Irreversible



III. Factors That Shape History

1. Society (People)

2. Topography (Physical Environment)

3. Divine Will

How do these factors shape the course of history?



IV. Distinct Features of Philippine History

1. Political Experience

2. Religion

3. Cultural Heritage


5. Why are these considered “distinct” features of Philippine History?



Suggested Readings:

Chapter 1, The Philippines: A Unique Nation by Sonia Zaide
History Guides by Steven Kreis (http://www.historyguide.com/)
The Nature of History by Wayne Jackson (http://www.christiancourier.com/)
The Importance of History by David Crabtree (http://www.mckenziestudycenter.org/)
The Importance of History by Anthony Odom (http://www.associatedcontent.com/)